Joe Sempolinski has already had an unusual electoral history in New York. Now he’s poised to make it even more unusual. Sempolinksi served one of the briefest tenures in the history of the House of Representatives in 2022. He’s now running for the state Assembly. If he wins, it appears the Southern Tier Republican will be the first former congress member elected to that body in over a century. “I have a little bit of a quirky political résumé,” Sempolinski said. Sempolinski started 2022 as Steuben County GOP chair and a staffer for then-Rep. Tom Reed. Reed then abruptly announced he would join a lobbying firm rather than finish his term. The GOP didn’t have an obvious candidate to run in the special election. The ongoing chaos over redistricting meant members were constantly shuffling seats, and there was a bitter primary battle over Reed’s former district between Nick Langworthy and Carl Paladino. But Sempolinski was happy to be a placeholder, and went on to serve for only 112 days. That’s the 18th-briefest tenure among the 11,000 people who have ever served in the House, and the second-briefest for a New Yorker. He has spent the past year working as a staffer for Assemblymember Joe Giglio. Giglio is now retiring, and Sempolinski has quickly won support from the area’s top Republicans to replace him. There might still be a Democratic candidate, but the rural district — where the largest population center is the 14,000-person city of Olean — is the safest Republican seat in the 213-member state Legislature. Sempolinski said his brief tenure in the House shows he’s the right person for the Assembly job. “You’re talking to somebody who, as the most junior person of the House and a lame duck the second they took the oath” was “still able to be very productive,” he said. Conversations with several historians and cursory reviews of the biographies of over 400 House members from New York suggest that no former member of Congress has won an election to the state Assembly in over a century. It appears that the most recent person to pull off that transition was none other than William Sulzer — who left the House in 1912 to become the only governor in New York’s history to be impeached. “Sulzer sought vindication” after his 1913 impeachment, political consultant and Sulzer biographer Jack O’Donnell said. “Election to any office would afford him the ability to say that ‘the People’ supported him and that they took his side over that of Tammany Hall.” He won that office just a few weeks after he was removed from the governorship. But despite his earlier track record in the state and federal legislative branches — in which he played a role in everything from ending sweatshops to providing a light for the Statue of Liberty — Sulzer “was not a factor” in the Assembly in his comeback career, O’Donnell said. Sempolinski is hopeful his likely Assembly career will be more successful. “It’s all about service,” Sempolinski said. “I want to serve the people of the 148th district in the Assembly just like I served each and every one of them in the House and as a staff person.” — Bill Mahoney
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